Precooking
as a kind of prep
Another
way of killing two birds with one stone is to precook two or three days' worth
of an ingredient.
I've
been doing that with beans for years.
Precooking three days' worth of beans takes very little more effort than
cooking a single batch. I neither soak
nor rinse my beans, and I would never discard their cooking liquid, which I
hold to be a valuable ingredient in its own right. [Jeremiah Tower … never use bean soaking
liquid …ha ha ha]
Let's
say I'm using those mottled green French flagiolets for supper tonight as a
thick sauce for fresh tuna. (The
combination of fish and bean flavors is a favorite of mine.) Since I live in a two-person family, and
since neither of us is a teenager, half a cup of fried beans is about the right
amount for us for one meal. But as long
as I'm cooking the beans anyway, I might as well cook enough for three
meals. So I put a cup and a half of
dried beans in the bottom of a tall pot, then add six cups of water and two
teaspoons of kosher salt. (The idea that
salt in the cooking water does bad things to beans, making them tough or making
them cook unevenly or whatever, is an urban legend. Two problems [xxx] the cooking of dried
beans: boiling over and boiling dry. I use a tall pot because no matter how
fast and furiously the beans boil, they can't boil over. Boiling dry didn't use to be a problem when I
was younger and lived mostly in the kitchen of whatever habitation I found
myself in. But as I've gotten older my
sense of smell has diminished, and I now have the luxury of working in another
room a little away from my kitchen. The
combination of those two changes means I no longer smell the beans when they've
boiled dry; it's a characteristic acrid small that's not strong enough to reach
me in my workroom. No, what happens
these days when I catch a warning smell is that the beans are burning – or
rather, have already burned, filling the kitchen with hideous dark smoke that
smells like poison gas from WWI and ruining the pot (as well as the beans)
beyond repair. You've probably read that
you can recover from scorching beans by adding some bacon to the dish. And so you can, if scorching is the worst of
it. Burned beans are another story
altogether. There is no recovering from
them. So these days when I put my tall
pot on the fire in my kitchen, I use a kitchen timer set to 20 minutes. Every 20 minutes I return to the kitchen and
check the water level on the beans. The
timer's gasping ring (da-da-da-ta,
da-da-da-ta) is unpleasant, but my
motto has become "Better obnoxious than noxious."
When
the beans are cooked, I remove a third of them plus a little of the cooking
liquid from the tall pot, puree the removed beans and liquid with my immersion
blender, and then when the fish is almost ready to serve I reheat the bean
puree, add tiny slivers of raw onion to it, taste to be sure it doesn't need
more salt, put the fish on a serving plate, and sauce it generously with the
bean puree.
At
the time when I'm first cooking the beans, I may have no idea what use I'm
going to put them to on days 2 and 3.
Beans never go to waste in my house.
Day 2 might be a hot bean and pasta salad; day 3 might be a vegetarian
bean and cabbage soup (another favorite combination of flavors), using up the
bean cooking liquid. Or day 2 might be a
bean gratin, the beans spread out in a small baking dish and topped with
breadcrumbs and butter, first warmed through in the oven and then run under the
broiler for just long enough to brown the breadcrumbs. Day 3 could be a cold salad of beans, fennel,
and strong garlic mayonnaise. Some
members of the bean family have very distinctive flavors – black beans,
black-eyed peas, chickpeas, chowder peas, favas, kidney beans, ordinary and split
peas – but most are interchangeable. I'm
not saying that there's no difference between, say, refritos made with pinto
beans and a similar dish made with flageolets; I am saying that if the one
tastes good the other probably will too.
Most
experts will tell you to store the beans for days 2 and 3 in your refrigerator,
and that's undoubtedly good advice, but I prefer to leave them in their tall
pot on the stove. I bring them up to a
simmer and simmer them 2-3 minutes. I do
that once a day unless the weather is very hot, and then I do it twice a
day. My refrigerator is small, I wash
all my dishes by hand, and I'm used to heating stuff up on the stove to keep it
from going bad. You might want to keep
the beans presentable by some other means.